Cannabidiol (CBD) and Cannabigerol (CBG) are two popular cannabinoids found in hemp. While CBD and THC often get the spotlight, the cannabis plant contains hundreds of fascinating cannabinoids, each with unique properties and potential uses.
So, let’s step away from the mainstream and zoom in on one particularly interesting cannabinoid—CBG.
In this guide, we’ll explore:
- What CBG is and how it differs from CBD
- The potential benefits of CBG
- How CBG makes you feel
- Whether CBG is better than CBD
- The availability of CBG in the UK
What is CBG?
Cannabigerol (CBG) is a phytocannabinoid, just like CBD and THC. This means it’s a cannabinoid found in plants (such as cannabis) rather than one produced by your body (an endocannabinoid).
CBG is non-psychoactive, meaning it does not produce a “high” or other intoxicating effects typically associated with cannabis use.
CBG: The “Mother of All Cannabinoids”
Here’s the cool part—CBG is the original cannabinoid, the building block for all other cannabinoids. In its acidic form (CBGA), it serves as the precursor to CBD, CBC, and THC. As the cannabis plant matures, CBGA naturally breaks down and transforms into these other cannabinoids.That means without CBG, CBD and THC wouldn’t exist—making it the Queen Bee of cannabinoids!
CBG vs. CBD: What’s the Difference?
Now that we understand what CBG is, let’s compare it to CBD.
| Factor | CBG | CBD |
|---|---|---|
|
Molecular Structure |
Different from CBD, interacts uniquely with the ECS (Endocannabinoid System) | Binds differently to cannabinoid receptors |
|
Availability |
Found in very small amounts in cannabis/hemp (about 1%) | Found in much larger amounts (up to 25%) |
|
Price |
More expensive due to lower availability and early harvesting needs | More affordable and widely available |
|
Efficacy |
Thought to interact more directly with cannabinoid receptors in the brain | Has more research supporting its effects |
Can You Take CBG and CBD Together?
Yes! Many users combine CBG and CBD because of the entourage effect—a theory suggesting that cannabinoids work synergistically, enhancing their overall benefits when consumed together.
This is why many people prefer full-spectrum or broad-spectrum CBD products instead of CBD isolates.
What Are the Benefits of CBG?
While research on CBG is still in its early stages, preliminary studies suggest that it may offer several potential benefits:
- Pain relief – CBG is being tested as a treatment for certain types of chronic pain.
- Anti-inflammatory properties – Early research suggests it may help conditions like arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease.
- Intraocular pressure reduction – Some studies indicate that CBG may help lower eye pressure, which could be beneficial for conditions like glaucoma.
CBG and Anandamide: A Mood-Boosting Effect?
CBG may also boost anandamide levels in the body. Anandamide, known as the "bliss molecule," is an endocannabinoid that plays a crucial role in:
- Memory
- Appetite
- Sleep
- Pain relief
- Mental health
A 2015 study found that higher levels of anandamide were linked to mood enhancement and fear reduction in both humans and mice.
Since CBD helps inhibit the breakdown of anandamide, taking CBG and CBD together may offer an even greater boost to your body’s natural bliss molecule!
How Does CBG Make You Feel?
If you’re looking for a clear-cut scientific answer—unfortunately, there isn’t one yet.
However, anecdotal reports suggest that CBG has a calming and relaxing effect, similar to CBD.
Because of the entourage effect, taking CBG alongside other cannabinoids (such as CBD) may enhance its effects.
Are There Any Side Effects of CBG?
CBG is generally well-tolerated and has a good safety profile. However, some individuals may experience:
- Drowsiness
- Dry mouth
- Changes in appetite
If you experience any adverse effects, stop using CBG and consult a medical professional.
It’s also important to choose high-quality CBG products, as factors such as dosage, purity, and individual health can influence its safety.
Is CBG Available in the UK?
CBG isn’t widely available in the UK yet, but some retailers have started offering CBG products.
Tips for Buying CBG in the UK
- Check the Certificate of Analysis (COA) – Ensure the product is lab-tested and contains no THC.
- Beware of marketing hype – Claims about CBG being "superior" to CBD are mostly anecdotal and not backed by solid research.
- Isolate vs. Full-Spectrum – Isolated CBG products are available, but combining it with CBD may enhance its benefits due to the entourage effect.
Final Thoughts: Is CBG Better Than CBD?
So, in the CBG vs. CBD showdown, is there a clear winner?
The truth is—they both have their strengths.
Since CBG is the precursor to all cannabinoids, we can’t overlook its importance. However, CBD is better researched, more affordable, and widely available.
For now, if you’re new to cannabinoids, CBD is a safer starting point. But if you’re looking to experiment, CBG could be a great addition to your routine—especially when combined with CBD!
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